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\u5728Android\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cAPK\uff08Android Package Kit\uff09\u662fAndroid\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u751f\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5f00\u53d1Android\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u6210\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u7f16\u5199Android\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Java\u6216Kotlin\u7f16\u5199Android\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u7528\u754c\u9762\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bbe\u5907\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7f16\u8bd1\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u5199\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Android\u5e94\u7528\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eJava\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06Java\u6216Kotlin\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u751f\u6210R.java\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cAndroid SDK\u4f1a\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u7b49\uff09\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aR.java\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5bf9\u5e94\u8d44\u6e90\u7684ID\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6253\u5305\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7684R.java\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7531Android SDK\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177aapt\uff08Android Asset Packaging Tool\uff09\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u751f\u6210\u672a\u7b7e\u540d\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Java\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff08JDK\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177javac\u5c06\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684Java\u6216Kotlin\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u5728\u7ebf\u7f51\u9875apk\u751f\u6210<\/a>\u4e2a\u672a\u7b7e\u540d\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9APK\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u5728Android\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Java\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff08JDK\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177keytool\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528JDK\u5de5\u5177jarsigner\u5c06\u672a\u7b7e\u540d\u7684Ahtml \u5c01\u88c5 apk<\/a>PK\u6587\u4ef6\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u4f18\u5316APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Android SDK\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177zipalign\u5bf9APK\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5217APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5bf9\u9f50\u52304\u5b57\u8282\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Android SDK\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177android\u547d\u4ee4\u6216Gradle\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u7b7e\u540d\u540e\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u7ec8\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6253\u5305\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u672a\u7b7e\u540d\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7b7e\u540dAPK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f18\u5316APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u7684APK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cAndroid Studio\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167IDE\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u751f\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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