{"id":35753,"date":"2025-06-27T15:40:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T07:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=35753"},"modified":"2025-06-27T15:40:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T07:40:08","slug":"%e5%88%b6%e4%bd%9copensslrpm%e5%8c%85%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/35753\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5236\u4f5copensslrpm\u5305\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OpenSSL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cOpenSSL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/22\/11\/21835067685.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5b83\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSL\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6e90\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7RPM\u5305\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u4f5cOpenSSL\u7684RPM\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>RPM\u662fRed Hat Package Manager\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cdLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002RPM\u5305\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6253\u5305\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5236\u4f5cRPM\u5305\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528rpmbuild\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5rpm-build\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7dOpenSSL\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aRPM\u5305\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>mkdir -p ~\/rpmbuild\/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cBUILD\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cRPMS\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u7684RPM\u5305\uff0cSOURCES\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6e90\u7801\u5305\uff0cSPECS\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653eRPM\u5305\u7684spec\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cSRPMS\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6e90\u7801RPM\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aspec\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49RPM\u5305\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728SPECS\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aopenssl.spec\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u7f16\u8f91\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>%define _topdir \/home\/user\/rpmbuild<\/p>\n<p>Name: openssl<\/p>\n<p>Version: 1.0.2k<\/p>\n<p>Release: 1%{?dist}<\/p>\n<p>Summary: OpenSSL is a toolkit for supporting cryptography<\/p>\n<p>License: OpenSSL<\/p>\n<p>URL: https:\/\/www.openssl.org\/<\/p>\n<p>Source: https:\/\/www.openssl.org\/source\/openssl-1.0.2k.tar.gz<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-1283.html\">\u6253\u5305\u4e3aexe\u683c\u5f0f\u5de5\u5177<\/a>BuildRequires: zlib-devel, make, gcc<\/p>\n<p>Requires: zlib<\/p>\n<p>%description<\/p>\n<p>OpenSSL is a toolkit for supporting cryptography. The openssl package contains the libraries that are used by various applications to support SSL and TLS encryption.<\/p>\n<p>%prep<\/p>\n<p>%setup -q -n openssl-1.0.2k<\/p>\n<p>%build<\/p>\n<p>.\/config &#8211;prefix=\/usr\/local\/openssl &#8211;openssldir=\/usr<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-1763.html\">\u505aexe<\/a>\/local\/openssl shared zlib<\/p>\n<p>make<\/p>\n<p>%install<\/p>\n<p>make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot}<\/p>\n<p>%clean<\/p>\n<p>rm -rf %{buildroot}<\/p>\n<p>%files<\/p>\n<p>%defattr(-,root,root)<\/p>\n<p>\/usr\/local\/openssl<\/p>\n<p>%changelog<\/p>\n<p>* Wed Dec 07 2016 John Doe  1.0.2k-1<\/p>\n<p><p>&#8211; Initial package release<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5728spec\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u6458\u8981\u3001\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u6784\u5efa\u89c4\u5219\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cName\u3001Version\u548cRelease\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\u53f7\u3002Summary\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0cLicense\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0cURL\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002Source\u662f\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff0cBuildRequires\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0cRequires\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728%prep\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u3002\u5728%build\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884cconfigure\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528make\u7f16\u8bd1\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u5728%install\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528make install\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u5230buildroot\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u5728%files\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5728%changelog\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210spec\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528rpmbuild\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6784\u5efaRPM\u5305\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165SPECS\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpmbuild -ba openssl.spec<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210RPM\u5305\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0cRPM\u5305\u5c06\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5728RPMS\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528rpm\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5RPM\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpm -ivh openssl-1.0.2k-1.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06RPM\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u5e93\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u4f5cRPM\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5728\u591a\u4e2aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSL\u7684RPM\u5305\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OpenSSL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cOpenSSL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5b83\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[14532,1536,22412,5989,416],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-35753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-php","tag-1536","tag-exe","tag-5989","tag-416"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35753","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35753"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35753\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35762,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35753\/revisions\/35762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35753"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=35753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}