{"id":6226,"date":"2023-10-07T15:45:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-07T07:45:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=6226"},"modified":"2023-10-07T15:45:47","modified_gmt":"2023-10-07T07:45:47","slug":"macos%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/6226\/","title":{"rendered":"macos\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?"},"content":{"rendered":"

macOS\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8eUnix\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5982MacBook\u3001iMac\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002macOS\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u662fMac OS X\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u57282016\u5e74\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5176\u66f4\u540d\u4e3amacOS\u3002<\/p>\n

macOS\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n

1. \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1amacOS\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eUnix\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002Unix\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64macOS\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff1amacOS\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u7f8e\u89c2\u3001\u6700\u6613\u7528\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64macOS\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a\u867d\u7136macOS\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002macOS\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884cWindows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1amacOS\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u3002\u4e0eWindows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cmacOS\u66f4\u5c11\u53d7\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5728macOS\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Gatekeeper\u3001SIP\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

macOS\u7684\u7ec4\u6210<\/p>\n

macOS\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u5185\u6838\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e93\u548c\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5185\u6838\uff1amacOS\u7684\u5185\u6838\u662fXNU\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df7\u5408\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86Mach\u5fae\u5185\u6838\u548cBSD\uff08Berkeley Software Distribution\uff09\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Mach\u5fae\u5185\u6838\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3002BSD\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u548cShell\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e93\uff1amacOS\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e93\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Cocoa\u3001Carbon\u6253\u5305exemodulenotfounderror<\/a>\u548cCore Foundation\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff1amacOS\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7531\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Finder\u3001Safari\u3001iTunes\u548cMail\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

macOS\u7684\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n

mac<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

OS\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u3001\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u786c\u76d8\u548c\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5185\u6838\u5c42\uff1a\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u6838\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5e94\u7528\u5c42\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Finder\u3001Safari\u3001iTunes\u548cMail\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

macOS\u7684\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

\u81ea2001\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cmacOS\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fmacOS\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. Mac OS X 10.0 Cheetah\uff082001\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

2. Mac OS X 10.1 Puma\uff082001\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

3. Mac OS X 10.2 Jaguar\uff082002\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

4. Mac OS X 10.3 Panther\uff082003\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

5. Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger\uff082005\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

6. Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard\uff082007\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

7. Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard\uff082009\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

8. OS X 10.7 Lion\uff082011\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

9. OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion\uff082012\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

10. OS X 10.9 Mavericks\uff082013\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

11. OS X 10.10 Yosemite\uff082014\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

12. OS X 10.11 El Capitan\uff082015\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

13. macOS Sierra\uff082016\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

14. macOS High Sierra\uff082017\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

15. web\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>macOS Mojave\uff082018\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

16. macOS Catalina\uff082019\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

macOS\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6613\u7528\u3001\u7f8e\u89c2\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002macOS\u7531\u5185\u6838\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e93\u548c\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u67b6\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u3001\u5185\u6838\u5c42\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u3002\u81ea2001\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cmacOS\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

macOS\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8eUnix\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5982MacBook\u3001iMac\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002macOS\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u662fMac OS X\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u57282016\u5e74\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5176\u66f4\u540d\u4e3amac<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[11372,11373,9391,380,294],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-6226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-linux","tag-windows","tag-9391","tag-380","tag-294"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6226"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6226\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6226"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=6226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}